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Classic and Contemporary Poetry: Explained

BY THESE WATERS, by             Poet Analysis     Poet's Biography


"By These Waters" by Frank Bidart is a poignant and deeply evocative poem that delves into the themes of vulnerability, exploitation, and the search for connection. Through sparse language and vivid imagery, Bidart explores the dynamics of power and submission, the sacrifices made in the pursuit of desire, and the profound impact of these experiences on the self. The poem's structure and the deliberate repetition emphasize the cyclical nature of these interactions and their emotional resonance.

The opening lines, "What begins in recognition,— / .... ends in obedience," set the tone for the exploration of complex relational dynamics. This statement suggests a journey from mutual acknowledgment to a conclusion where one party succumbs or conforms to the will of another. There's a sense of inevitability here, as if the initial act of recognizing another's humanity or desire inevitably leads to a power dynamic where obedience becomes the defining factor.

The imagery of boys "lying back, or standing up, / allowing the flies to be unzipped" is stark and unsettling. It conjures scenes of surrender and exploitation, where the act of giving in is both a physical and symbolic opening of oneself to another. The repetition of "however much they charge / however much they charge" underscores the notion of transactional relationships, where physical intimacy is commodified, yet the emotional cost and the imbalance in what is given and received are highlighted. Despite the monetary transaction, Bidart suggests that these boys "give more than they get," pointing to the emotional and psychological toll of such encounters.

The transition to "When the room went dark, the screen lit up" shifts the focus from the personal to the possibly voyeuristic or representational. This line could allude to the consumption of explicit material, further exploring themes of desire, voyeurism, and the objectification of these experiences. Alternatively, it might symbolize the internalization of these moments, where the darkness of the room contrasts with the vividness of memory or emotion, illuminated within the mind's eye.

The concluding lines, "By these waters on my knees I have wept," bring a sense of personal revelation and sorrow. The waters here may symbolize a multitude of things: the tears shed in private, the emotional depths navigated by individuals in their search for connection, or the cleansing and renewal sought through the expression of grief. Kneeling by these waters suggests a posture of penance, reflection, or mourning, highlighting the emotional weight of the experiences depicted in the poem.

"By These Waters" is a powerful meditation on the complexities of human desire, the sacrifices made in the quest for intimacy, and the profound emotional landscapes that are navigated in these transactions. Bidart masterfully uses the poem as a mirror to reflect the often-unspoken realities of vulnerability, exploitation, and the deep longing for connection and recognition. Through its compact yet rich imagery and thematic depth, the poem invites readers to contemplate the multifaceted nature of human interactions and the indelible marks they leave on our lives.


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