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LA BAGAREDE, by             Poet Analysis     Poet's Biography

In "La Bagarède," Galway Kinnell captures the simplicity and profundity of everyday moments, blending them with the vastness and mystery of the natural world. The poem is set in a rural, almost timeless landscape, where the speaker engages in ordinary activities that become gateways to deeper reflections and connections to the cosmos.

The poem begins with a mundane yet evocative scene: "I take the dogs into / town and buy chèvre and a bâtard." This simple errand—buying goat cheese and bread—sets the stage for the ensuing contemplation. The specificity of "chèvre" and "bâtard" situates the reader in a French context, suggesting a rustic, perhaps idyllic setting. The dogs, companions in this small adventure, add a touch of domesticity and warmth.

Back at La Bagarède, the speaker enjoys this modest meal at dusk: "I cat this little meal in the dusk and sit a long time." The act of eating and then sitting in the gathering darkness implies a moment of peace and reflection. As the speaker sits, the natural world begins to reveal itself: "until / the Swan grows visible, trailing her indicated wings down the horizon, and Orion / begins to stalk the last nights of the summer." The constellations Swan (Cygnus) and Orion emerging in the sky connect the immediate, tangible experience of the speaker with the vast, intangible cosmos. This transition from the earthbound to the celestial underscores the poem's theme of interconnectedness.

In the second section, the poem delves deeper into the sensory and mystical: "The black / water I gulp from the spring-fed pool hits my brain at its root." The imagery of drinking spring water, described as "black" and striking the brain at its root, evokes a primal, almost mystical experience. This water, pure and direct from the earth, symbolizes a deep connection to nature and a renewal of the self.

The speaker then describes hearing "the giant, dark blooms of sunflowers crackling open." This auditory image of sunflowers opening at night adds a layer of surrealism and wonder. The juxtaposition of "dark" with the typically bright sunflowers emphasizes the poem's exploration of contrasts and hidden depths.

The poem concludes with a poignant reference to the Pleiades star cluster: "And in the sky the seventh / of the Sisters—the one who hid for shame / at having loved one who dies—is shining." This reference to the myth of the Pleiades, where one sister hides out of shame for loving a mortal, ties the poem's themes of love, loss, and enduring presence to the night sky. The shining of this hidden sister suggests resilience and the persistence of love and memory, even in the face of loss and shame.

"La Bagarède" is a meditation on the interplay between the mundane and the cosmic, the personal and the universal. Through its vivid imagery and contemplative tone, Kinnell invites readers to find meaning and connection in the simplest of acts and to recognize the profound beauty that lies in the ordinary rhythms of life. The poem encapsulates a moment where time seems to stand still, allowing for a deep immersion into the natural world and the self.


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