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THE HUMMER, by             Poet Analysis     Poet's Biography

"The Hummer" by William Matthews is a reflective piece that captures the intense, solitary dedication of a boy perfecting his pitching skills against a toolshed door. The poem describes the boy's methodical creation of a strike zone and his use of a balding tennis ball, which he wets in a puddle to leave visible marks, indicating where each pitch lands. This meticulous setup allows the boy to judge his accuracy, with the wet ball leaving telltale splatters on the door.

The poem emphasizes the seriousness with which the boy approaches his practice. The door becomes "solidly blotched," indicating the countless pitches thrown, each mark a testament to his relentless effort. The phrase "calling the corners was fierce enough moral work for any man he might grow up to be" suggests that the boy's self-imposed rules and discipline could shape his character and ethics in adulthood. This line hints at the importance of fairness, precision, and the internal standards he holds himself to, qualities that are essential both in sports and in life.

The boy's "stark rules" make winning difficult, emphasizing the challenges he sets for himself. This reflects a desire not just to succeed, but to succeed within a stringent framework, where excellence must be earned. The poem conveys a sense of relentless perseverance, as the boy continues to play and pitch even when he loses, driven by an inner compulsion to finish what he starts. This dedication is further highlighted by the description of his practice sessions: "Some days he pitched six games, the last in dusk, in tears, in rage, in the blue blackening joy of obsession." This vivid imagery captures the emotional intensity and solitude of his pursuit, blending the joy of the game with the frustration and exhaustion of pushing himself to his limits.

The closing lines of the poem introduce a poignant reflection on the boy's solitary practice. The thought, "If he could have been also the batter, he would have been trying to stay alive," adds a deeper layer of meaning. It suggests that the boy's rigorous pitching practice is not just about mastering a skill, but also about an internal struggle or a metaphorical fight for survival. This could imply a need to prove something to himself or to cope with deeper issues, using the game as a means of channeling his emotions and energy.

Overall, "The Hummer" paints a portrait of a young athlete's intense, solitary passion for baseball. The poem delves into the themes of discipline, perseverance, and the quest for self-mastery. It explores how sports can serve as a metaphor for life's challenges, where the struggle to improve and the commitment to one's own standards are as significant as the outcome. Matthews captures the bittersweet nature of this solitary obsession, blending the exhilaration of the boy's dedication with the loneliness of his pursuit.


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