Classic and Contemporary Poetry: Explained

THE OCTOPUS, by OGDEN NASH Poet Analysis Poet's Biography

"The Octopus" is a poem written by Ogden Nash, an American poet known for his humorous and playful verse. The poem was first published in 1938 as part of Nash's collection "The Face is Familiar." The title of the poem suggests that it is a lighthearted exploration of the characteristics and behavior of an octopus.

Context:

The historical context of the poem is the late 1930s in America, a time of economic depression and political upheaval. The poem reflects Nash's playful and irreverent approach to poetry, as well as his skill in using language to create humorous and memorable images.

Content:

The poem consists of several stanzas, each consisting of varying numbers of lines. The speaker describes the appearance and behavior of an octopus, using humor and exaggeration to create comic effect.

The speaker describes the octopus as a "superbly brainless creature" with "tactile manipulation." The speaker emphasizes the octopus's ability to change color and its penchant for wrapping its tentacles around its prey. The speaker also uses humor to describe the octopus's behavior, such as its tendency to "quaff the briny" and its "insane, fantastic sallies."

Form:

The poem is written in a free verse style, with no strict meter or rhyme scheme. The use of short lines and frequent pauses contributes to the poem's playful and rhythmic tone, as well as its musical quality.

Poetic Elements:

The poem makes use of various poetic techniques and devices, including metaphor, imagery, and humor. The use of metaphor is particularly prominent, as the speaker compares the octopus to a "superbly brainless creature" and emphasizes its tactile abilities. The use of imagery also contributes to the poem's vivid and memorable descriptions, while the use of humor adds a playful and lighthearted tone to the poem.

Summary:

"The Octopus" can be seen as a lighthearted and playful exploration of the characteristics and behavior of an octopus, using language and poetic techniques to create comic effect. The poem reflects Nash's skill as a poet and humorist, and is a valuable contribution to the genre of humorous poetry. Its use of humor and vivid imagery make it a memorable and enjoyable read, while also highlighting the strange and fascinating qualities of these creatures.

Poem Snippet:

"In moments of tranquility

It laps the briny sea

And spends its leisure moments

In unconscious ornaments.”