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FIRST LESSON, by             Poet Analysis     Poet's Biography


Philip Booth's "First Lesson" is a tender and evocative poem that speaks to the universal themes of trust, growth, and the passage of life. It is framed as a father's guidance to his daughter on how to float in water, but on a deeper level, it encapsulates the essential lessons of navigating the complexities and challenges of life. Through the intimate act of teaching his daughter to swim, Booth conveys the broader message of learning to trust, to let go, and to find one's balance in the vastness of the world.

The poem opens with a gentle and nurturing gesture, "Lie back daughter, let your head / be tipped back in the cup of my hand." This image of physical support and comfort sets the tone for the entire poem, symbolizing the parental role of providing safety and assurance. The act of tipping the daughter's head back into the water is not just about teaching her to float; it is a metaphor for introducing her to life's uncertainties and teaching her to trust in the support around her.

As the poem progresses, "Spread / your arms wide, lie out on the stream / and look high at the gulls," the imagery expands, suggesting openness and surrender to the experience. The reference to the "dead-man’s float" serves as a stark contrast to the position of vulnerability and trust the father encourages. It's a reminder that facing life with fear and resistance is akin to sinking, whereas embracing it with openness can keep one afloat.

The mention of the "tidewater / ebbs to the sea" symbolizes the inevitable journey from the safety of the familiar into the vast, uncharted territories of life. The father's reassurance, "Daughter, believe / me, when you tire on the long thrash / to your island, lie up, and survive," is a powerful message of perseverance. It acknowledges that life's journey can be exhausting and challenging, but by remembering to "lie up," or to take a moment to rest and gather strength, survival is possible.

The pivotal moment of the poem occurs when the father releases his daughter to float on her own, "As you float now, where I held you / and let go." This act of letting go is laden with emotion, symbolizing the necessary step of allowing children to find their own way, to navigate their own challenges, while always remembering the foundational lessons of trust and resilience.

The closing lines, "remember when fear / cramps your heart what I told you: / lie gently and wide to the light-year / stars, lie back, and the sea will hold you," are imbued with a profound sense of comfort and assurance. The father's advice to "lie gently and wide to the light-year / stars" evokes a sense of peace and a reminder to maintain perspective in the face of fear. The assurance that "the sea will hold you" serves as a powerful metaphor for the belief that the universe, in its vastness, has a way of supporting us, even in our most vulnerable moments.

"First Lesson" transcends the literal lesson of learning to float, offering a poignant reflection on the lessons of life itself. Booth's use of vivid imagery, metaphor, and the intimate father-daughter dynamic makes this poem a moving meditation on trust, growth, and the enduring bonds that guide us through the ebbs and flows of existence.

POEM TEXT: https://thedewdrop.org/2021/12/17/philip-booth-first-lesson/


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