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MADELEINE IN CHURCH, by             Poet Analysis     Poet's Biography

“Madeleine in Church” is a poignant poem by Charlotte Mew, an English poet who wrote during the early 20th century. This poem was first published in her collection, “The Farmer's Bride and Other Poems in 1916”. The poem depicts a young girl named Madeleine who is sitting in church and experiencing a moment of spiritual awakening.

The poem is structured in three stanzas, with each stanza consisting of four lines. The rhyming scheme is ABAB, which gives the poem a musical quality. The poem's title, “Madeleine in Church”, sets the scene for the poem and indicates the poem's central theme.

The poem's first stanza describes Madeleine's physical surroundings in the church. The description of the church's interior is vivid and detailed, with the use of sensory imagery such as the "smell of incense" and the "dim, rich light." The description of the church's interior creates a sense of awe and reverence.

The second stanza focuses on Madeleine's internal experience. The stanza begins with the line, "She hardly heard her father's voice," indicating that Madeleine is lost in her thoughts and is not paying attention to her father's words. Instead, she is focused on her own spiritual awakening. The stanza ends with the line, "She hardly felt that she was there," which further emphasizes Madeleine's detachment from her physical surroundings.

The final stanza describes Madeleine's spiritual awakening. The stanza's opening line, "But when the organ shook the air," indicates that Madeleine's spiritual awakening is triggered by the music. The description of the music is emotive and powerful, with the use of words such as "triumphant" and "ecstasy." The final line of the poem, "She knew not why, but she was blessed," indicates that Madeleine has experienced a moment of spiritual clarity and has been blessed by it.

The poem's central theme is Madeleine's spiritual awakening. The poem's structure and language create a sense of awe and reverence, which emphasizes the importance of this moment in Madeleine's life. The poem's use of sensory imagery, particularly in the description of the church's interior, creates a vivid and immersive experience for the reader. The poem's use of music to trigger Madeleine's spiritual awakening is also noteworthy, as it highlights the power of music in spiritual experiences.

In conclusion, “Madeleine in Church” is a powerful and emotive poem that explores the theme of spiritual awakening. The poem's structure, language, and use of sensory imagery create a vivid and immersive experience for the reader, while the use of music to trigger Madeleine's spiritual awakening highlights the power of music in spiritual experiences. Charlotte Mew's poem remains a timeless exploration of the human experience and the search for spiritual meaning.


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